Natural Ingredients Bitter Orange
The fruit of the bitter orange tree, or bigaradier, is called bigarade in French. In Japan, daidai is a type of bitter orange.
Natural Ingredients
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Natural Ingredients Vanilla
Vanilla is an orchid whose flowers are pollinated by hand and whose pods undergo lengthy drying after harvest to develop their scent. Explore how its sweet, warm aroma develops and how it differs by origin and type.
Natural Ingredients Galbanum
Galbanum is a gum resin obtained from a plant in the carrot family. Explore its complex scent, centered on vivid greenness with woody, spicy, and other facets.
Natural Ingredients Calone
Calone is a synthetic fragrance material also known as watermelon ketone. Explore its scent, which recalls marine and ozone notes and juicy fruit.
Natural Ingredients Bay (≈ Laurier)
What does bay, also known as bay laurel or laurier, smell like? A brief introduction to its green, herbal scent with a slight floral sweetness.
Natural Ingredients Marjoram
Explore the scent and botanical properties of marjoram, also known as sweet marjoram. Learn how it differs from oregano and discover its sweet, spicy character.
Natural Ingredients Sweet Orange
Explore sweet orange’s scent, botanical properties, and differences from bitter orange. Learn what makes it appealing as a fragrance material and how it is used.
Natural Ingredients Tea Tree
Explore tea tree’s scent, botanical properties, differences in composition by origin, and quality standards. A clear introduction to tea tree as a fragrance material.
Natural Ingredients Grapefruit
Learn about grapefruit’s history, the origin of its name, and its botanical characteristics. Explore its refreshing, bittersweet scent and its uses as a fragrance material.
Natural Ingredients Lemongrass
Learn about the lemongrass plant, the uses of its essential oil, and the parts used for extraction. Explore its refreshing, aromatic, lemon-like scent.