Natural Ingredients Rosemary
Discover rosemary’s history, its botanical characteristics, and how its essential oil is extracted. Learn about its crisp herbal scent and how it is used in perfume.
Root
Natural Ingredients 
Natural Ingredients Sandalwood
Ingredient GuideBasic InformationSandalwood is a scent that expresses the bright, radiant, white side of wood, like ceda...
Natural Ingredients Honey
Explore honey’s confectionery sweetness and sensual side as a fragrance note, and its varied uses in gourmand, floral, woody, and other perfumes.
Synthetic Ingredients Salicylate
Salicylates occur as constituents of many flowers. They have a powdery, astringent character, a slightly sweet balsamic scent, and a faint medicinal note.
Natural Ingredients Saffron
Saffron is a rare spice obtained by drying the pistils of the saffron crocus. Learn about its harvest and the dry, leathery scent expressed in perfume.
Natural Ingredients Civet
Ingredient GuideCivet is collected from the secretory glands of civets (which look rather more like foxes than cats) liv...
Synthetic Ingredients Isobutyl Quinoline
What is isobutyl quinoline? Learn about quinoline’s discovery, its characteristics as a fragrance material, and its distinctive leathery, earthy scent and uses.
Natural Ingredients Rhubarb
Rhubarb is a plant with crimson stems that is treated as both a vegetable and a fruit. Explore its tart, green, fruity scent and its use in perfume.
Natural Ingredients Hazelnut
How is hazelnut expressed in perfume? Explore its roasted-nut character and its use in gourmand fragrances.
Natural Ingredients Rosewood
Ingredient GuideRosewood is generally a timber used for furniture, guitars, chess pieces, and similar objects, but the p...